8 Fiddlehead Recipes for Spring (2024)

Every week we pull together some great Canadian recipes from Canadian food bloggers around the web featuring one main ingredient or dish. This week we're featuring a spring favourite in Canada: fiddlehead recipes!

Fiddleheads, along with local asparagus and ramps or garlic scapes, are one of the first signs of spring in Canada and they're often considered a delicacy because of their very brief harvest window and delicious taste.

So what are fiddleheads exactly? Fiddleheads of the edible variety are the unfurled shoots of the Ostrich Fern and they look like small, green, tightly wound coils (they look like the curled up end of a fiddle or violin!). They're harvested for a very brief window - just 3-4 weeks - from coast to coast.

More temperate areas of BC's west coast will see them as early as April and the rest of the country will usually start to see them in May. Wherever you live, their presence is fleeting and if you want to try this first taste of spring you'll need to keep a watchful eye out for them. If you see fiddleheads on a menu outside of this time frame they will have been frozen.

Some people forage for their own fiddleheads (only do this if you know what you're doing or have a very knowledgeable guide - there are other fern varieties out there that are not edible but may look quite similar to the untrained eye.). But, fiddleheads are becoming more and more common in grocery stores and are often one of the first items available at Canadian farmers' markets.

8 Fiddlehead Recipes for Spring (2)

Of course, when you're cooking with a new ingredient it's important to have an idea of its flavour profile. Most commonly, people say fiddleheads taste like asparagus - but with an additional nutty flavour. Some say they can also taste hints of spinach or artichoke or a grassy flavour. In other words, they taste like spring!

One very important thing to remember with fiddleheads is they must not be eaten raw. Health Canada warns that consuming raw or improperly cooked fiddleheads can result in food poisoning (you can see Health Canada's recommendations for consuming fiddleheads here.).

Ok, so you have your fiddleheads and you're very excited but... what should you do next? Enter Chef Markus Mueller from Earth, Food and Fire - he's got lots of tips to help you clean and cook your fiddleheads.

Once you've got the basics down you can go to town with this collection of 8 fiddlehead recipes!

8 Fiddlehead Recipe Ideas:

1. Sautéed Fiddleheads

by Melissa Torio

8 Fiddlehead Recipes for Spring (3)

Sautéed Fiddleheads like these from Melissa Torio are an easy and colourful way to welcome spring into your kitchen. A plate that bright and cheery will banish a gloomy winter for months!

2. Fiddleheads with Mushrooms and Pancetta

by Sneaky Mommies

8 Fiddlehead Recipes for Spring (4)

Pancetta adds a whole new layer of flavour when you sautée it with greens of any kinda and these Fiddleheads with Mushrooms and Pancetta by Sneaky Mommies are no exception!

3. Beer Battered Fiddleheads

by Bacon is Magic

8 Fiddlehead Recipes for Spring (5)
If you want a true spring party appetizer or snack, try these Beer Battered Fiddleheads by Bacon is Magic. They even served them with a kimchi mayo made with ramp kimchi! Ramps are another fleeting spring green and the batter in this recipe will also work for beer battered ramps. If you don't have access to ramps you can make the mayo with a store bought kimchi.

RELATED: 40 Ways To Use Bananas

4. Small Batch Pickled Fiddleheads

by Crumb

8 Fiddlehead Recipes for Spring (6)

If you want to stretch fiddlehead season a little bit longer, try pickling them! This Small Batch Pickled Fiddlehead recipe by Crumb will ensure you can enjoy those little green spirals for months. Plus they're great on charcuterie boards or to garnish a co*cktail!

5. Fiddlehead and Wild Asparagus California Pizza

by CulturEatz

8 Fiddlehead Recipes for Spring (7)

What happens when you combine two of springs favourite ingredients with everyone's favourite weekend dish? You get Fiddlehead and Wild Asparagus California Pizza from CulturEatz.

6. Paleo Calamari, Battered Fiddleheads and Asparagus

by The Primal Desire

8 Fiddlehead Recipes for Spring (8)

Here's a snack trio perfect for spring. The Primal Desire puts a paleo twist on a Greek dish: Paleo Calamari with Battered Fiddleheads and Asparagus - serve it up with their Paleo Tzatziki for a delicious treat!

7. Fiddlehead and Cheddar Tart

by West Coast Kitchen Garden

8 Fiddlehead Recipes for Spring (9)

This pretty Fiddlehead and Cheddar Tart is spring on a plate from West Coast Kitchen Garden. It would make an elegant addition to a spring brunch or a Mother's Day treat!

8. Beef Tenderloin, Einkorn and Fiddleheads

by Diversivore

8 Fiddlehead Recipes for Spring (10)

Beef Tenderloin with Einkorn and Fiddleheads and a Horseradish Cream by Diversivore is a restaurant quality meal that you can make at home. It's perfect for a special dinner or just as a treat for yourself and it's not as intimidating as it sounds.

Abig thank you to all our FBC Members who participated in this week's Fiddlehead reciperoundup. If you're an FBC Member and would like to submit to future weekend link roundups,make sure you're signed up to receive your members-only newsletter where we listall the weekly roundups for the current month (don't receive your monthly member newsletter? Log in to your account and check off the box to receive our member updates!)

THE FBC FOOD LOVERS NEWSLETTER

If you love getting Canadian recipes in your inbox,then you might want to subscribe toThe FBC Food Lovers Newsletter. Once a weekwe’ll be featuring great Canadian recipesfrom FBC members, as well as occasional delicious offers from some of our partners.

You don’t have to be an FBC Member to subscribe– you just have to love food! All you have to do isclick here to subscribe!

More Ways to Use Spring Produce

  • 21 Tantalizing Asparagus Ideas
  • Over 15 Ways to Use Garlic and Garlic Scapes
  • 18 Spring Radish Dishes to Try

Pin For Later

8 Fiddlehead Recipes for Spring (11)

8 Fiddlehead Recipes for Spring (12)

SUBSCRIBE TO GET YOUR FREE SPICE BOX EBOOK

You are subscribing to the FBC Food Lovers Newsletter.
You can unsubscribe any time!

Click Me

Leave a Reply

8 Fiddlehead Recipes for Spring (2024)

FAQs

What happens if you don't boil fiddleheads before eating? ›

Fiddleheads should never be eaten raw and should always be properly handled and thoroughly cooked. Symptoms of illness from eating raw or undercooked fiddleheads usually appear within 30 minutes to 12 hours of consumption and typically last for less than 24 hours but may last as long as three (3) days.

How do you prepare fiddlehead ferns to eat? ›

Cook fiddlehead ferns in the boiling water until barely tender, 7 to 10 minutes. Drain. Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Stir in prepared fiddlehead ferns, garlic, salt, and pepper.

Can you freeze fiddleheads without blanching them? ›

Just give them a rinse before cooking. Fiddleheads can also be frozen, although it is suggested to blanch them before freezing in order to preserve their texture. You can do this by boiling the fiddleheads for two to three minutes, plunging them into cold water, draining them, and then freezing them in sealed bags.

Do fiddleheads need to be blanched? ›

When raw, fiddleheads can be slightly toxic and are, well, kind of unpleasant-tasting. But after a quick blanching, boiling, sauteing, roasting, or braising (at least five minutes, but not much more than that is needed!), the fiddleheads will surely be safe (and delicious) to eat.

What are the side effects of eating fiddlehead ferns? ›

Eating raw or improperly cooked fiddleheads can cause symptoms of foodborne illness. The cause is likely an unidentified natural toxin in fiddleheads. Symptoms usually begin 30 minutes to 12 hours after ingestion and may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal cramps, and headaches.

What is toxic in fiddleheads? ›

Handbook of Poisonous and Injurious Plants by Lewis Nelson et al. (New York Botanical Garden, 2007) says that all parts of the plant are toxic. The toxin is thought to be ptaquiloside, a sesquiterpene.

How can you avoid getting sick from eating fiddleheads? ›

Fresh fiddleheads must be cooked properly and should never be eaten raw. There have been cases of temporary illness in Canada and the United States associated with eating raw or undercooked fiddleheads.

How do you get bitterness out of fiddleheads? ›

Boiling/cooking fiddleheads removes their bitterness and brings out their delicate, delicious flavors. In my opinion, they taste like a mix between asparagus and broccoli.

Why do fiddleheads turn black? ›

Although you can cook fiddleheads by simply putting them in a pan, it's not ideal as it's easy to overcook them, have them soak up too much oil, or turn black in spots from uneven heat. Blanch fiddleheads to keep them green. It helps them to cook more even too.

What are two vegetables that should not be blanched before freezing? ›

All vegetables should be blanched and quickly cooled before freezing, drying or dehydrating. Exceptions: Diced or cut onions, green onions, leeks and peppers do not need to be blanched before preserving.

How long will fiddleheads keep in fridge? ›

While fiddleheads can stay in the refrigerator for up to 10 days, it's best to eat them within a few days for maximum freshness and quality. You can also blanch and freeze fresh fiddleheads if you want to enjoy them later in the season. Frozen fiddleheads keep for up to one year.

How long should I blanch fiddleheads? ›

To freeze fiddleheads, blanch in boiling water for 2 minutes and then plunge into an ice bath to stop the cooking. Drain them well and pack into a labeled freezer-grade container.

Can you overcook fiddleheads? ›

Fiddleheads can be cooked just like any sturdy green. Think of them as delicate green beans, which can be blanched, sautéed, and even grilled in a basket. Be careful not to overcook fiddleheads, lest they turn mushy and lose their appealing swirl shape.

How long do you cook fiddleheads for? ›

Cooking. Cook fiddleheads in a generous amount of boiling water for 15 minutes, or steam them for 10 to 12 minutes until tender. Discard the water used for boiling or steaming the fiddleheads.

Why do fiddleheads cause food poisoning? ›

A number of foodborne illness outbreaks or food poisonings have been reported in Canada and the United States due to improper preparation of fiddleheads. The cause of these illnesses is from an unidentified natural toxin in the fiddlehead. Symptoms usually begin 30 minutes to 12 hours after ingestion.

How do you know when fiddleheads are ready? ›

Fiddleheads are harvested in the spring as they emerge from the fern crown. They are best harvested at about two to six inches tall when a portion of the tasty stem can be harvested, but while the fiddlehead is still tightly curled. Fiddleheads should only be harvested from healthy crowns that can sustain picking.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Frankie Dare

Last Updated:

Views: 6741

Rating: 4.2 / 5 (53 voted)

Reviews: 84% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Frankie Dare

Birthday: 2000-01-27

Address: Suite 313 45115 Caridad Freeway, Port Barabaraville, MS 66713

Phone: +3769542039359

Job: Sales Manager

Hobby: Baton twirling, Stand-up comedy, Leather crafting, Rugby, tabletop games, Jigsaw puzzles, Air sports

Introduction: My name is Frankie Dare, I am a funny, beautiful, proud, fair, pleasant, cheerful, enthusiastic person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.